植物生长延缓剂在药用植物栽培中的应用(6)
medicinal plants cultivation
ZHAI Yu-yao GUO Bao-lin CHENG Ming(1.Institute of Medicinal Plant Development， Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and
Peking Union Medical College， Beijing 100193， China； 2. Shanxi Medical University， Taiyuan 030001， China；
3.Institute of Chinese Materia Medica， China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences， Beijing 100700， China)
[Abstract] Plant growth retardants are widely used in cultivation of medicinal plant， but there is still lack of scientific guidance. In order to guide the use of plant growth retardants in medicinal plant cultivation efficiently and reasonably， this paper reviewed the mechanism， function characteristic， plant and soil residue of plant growth retardants， such as chlorocholine chloride， mepiquat chloride， paclobutrazol， unicnazle and succinic acid， and summarized the application of plant growth retardants in medicinal plants cultivation in recent years， with focus on the effect of growth and yield of the officinal organs and secondary metabolites.
[Key words] plant growth retardants； chlorocholine chloride； mepiquat chloride； paclobutrazol； uniconazole； succinic acid； medicinal plants cultivation
doi：10.4268/cjcmm20131701
[责任编辑 吕冬梅], http://www.100md.com(翟宇瑶 郭宝林 程明)
ZHAI Yu-yao GUO Bao-lin CHENG Ming(1.Institute of Medicinal Plant Development， Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and
Peking Union Medical College， Beijing 100193， China； 2. Shanxi Medical University， Taiyuan 030001， China；
3.Institute of Chinese Materia Medica， China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences， Beijing 100700， China)
[Abstract] Plant growth retardants are widely used in cultivation of medicinal plant， but there is still lack of scientific guidance. In order to guide the use of plant growth retardants in medicinal plant cultivation efficiently and reasonably， this paper reviewed the mechanism， function characteristic， plant and soil residue of plant growth retardants， such as chlorocholine chloride， mepiquat chloride， paclobutrazol， unicnazle and succinic acid， and summarized the application of plant growth retardants in medicinal plants cultivation in recent years， with focus on the effect of growth and yield of the officinal organs and secondary metabolites.
[Key words] plant growth retardants； chlorocholine chloride； mepiquat chloride； paclobutrazol； uniconazole； succinic acid； medicinal plants cultivation
doi：10.4268/cjcmm20131701
[责任编辑 吕冬梅], http://www.100md.com(翟宇瑶 郭宝林 程明)