[摘要]目的 探讨冰山理论的个性化护理干预对初产妇分娩的影响。方法 选择2018年3～10月我院产科收治的80例初产妇作为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组各40例。对照组给予常规护理模式，观察组在对照组的基础上实施冰山理论的个性化护理干预。比较两组产后出血、总产程及喂养方式。结果 观察组产后不同时间段出血量均少于对照组，总产程时间短于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；观察组母乳喂养率为87.50%，明显高于对照组(50.00%)，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 初产妇采用冰山理论的个性化护理干预能明显缩短产程，减少产后出血，提高母乳喂养率。

    [关键词]初产妇分娩；冰山理论；个性化护理

    [中图分类号] R473.71 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2019)4(b)-0212-03

    [Abstract] Objective To explore the influence of individualized nursing intervention of iceberg theory on primipara delivery. Methods All of 80 cases of primipara admitted to our hospital from March to October 2018 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control groups and observation group according to random number table method ......