全程集束化护理对转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌化疗患者生活质量和利用社会支持能力的影响(1)
[摘要]目的 评价全程集束化护理对转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌化疗患者生活质量和利用社会支持能力的影响。方法 选取2016年12月～2018年11月在揭阳市慈云醫院和广东省第二人民医院住院化疗的42例转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌患者，根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组各21例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组给予全程集束化护理。比较干预后两组社会支持能力评分，对两组化疗前后癌症患者生命质量测定量表评分(FACT-G)、前列腺癌特异生活质量评分(PCS)进行比较。结果 两组客观支持利用能力评分比较，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，但观察组主观支持利用能力和社会支持利用度评分高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组化疗后FACT-G和PCS评分高于本组化疗前，观察组化疗后FACT-G和PCS评分高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 全程集束化护理能有效增强转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌化疗患者利用社会支持能力，提高生活质量。
[关键词]全程集束化护理;转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌;化疗;前列腺癌特异生活质量评分;社会支持能力评分
[中图分类号] R473.73 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2020)6(c)-0233-03
Effect of whole-course cluster nursing on quality of life and social support ability of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
LI Xiao-rong1 XU Dan2 HU Jin-ling3 ZHANG Chun-fen4
1. Department of Imaging， Jieyang Ciyun Hospital， Guangdong Province， Jieyang 522031， China; 2. Department of Urology， the Second People′s Hospital of Guangdong Province， Guangzhou 510000， China; 3. Department of Urology， Jieyang Ciyun Hospital， Guangdong Province， Jieyang 522031， China; 4. Department of Nursing， Jieyang Ciyun Hospital， Guangdong Province， Jieyang 522031， China
[Abstract] Objective To evaluate the effect of whole-course cluster nursing on the quality of life and the ability to use social support in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Methods A total of 42 metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients who received chemotherapy in our hospital from January 2018 to February 2019 were selected， they were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method， 21 cases in each group. The control group received routine care， and the observation group received whole-bundle nursing. The ability of using social support， cancer patient quality of life measurement scale (FACT-G) and prostate cancer specific quality of life score (PCS) were compared in both groups. Results There were no significant difference in the objective support utilization scores between the two groups (P>0.05); but the scores of subjective and social support utilization in the observation group were higher than those of the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of FACT-G and PCS after chemotherapy in the two groups were higher than those before chemotherapy， the scores of FACT-G and PCS in the observation group were higher than those in the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Whole-bundle nursing can improve the ability of using social support and quality of life in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer chemotherapy., http://www.100md.com(黎晓蓉 许丹 胡锦玲 张春芬)
[关键词]全程集束化护理;转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌;化疗;前列腺癌特异生活质量评分;社会支持能力评分
[中图分类号] R473.73 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2020)6(c)-0233-03
Effect of whole-course cluster nursing on quality of life and social support ability of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
LI Xiao-rong1 XU Dan2 HU Jin-ling3 ZHANG Chun-fen4
1. Department of Imaging， Jieyang Ciyun Hospital， Guangdong Province， Jieyang 522031， China; 2. Department of Urology， the Second People′s Hospital of Guangdong Province， Guangzhou 510000， China; 3. Department of Urology， Jieyang Ciyun Hospital， Guangdong Province， Jieyang 522031， China; 4. Department of Nursing， Jieyang Ciyun Hospital， Guangdong Province， Jieyang 522031， China
[Abstract] Objective To evaluate the effect of whole-course cluster nursing on the quality of life and the ability to use social support in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Methods A total of 42 metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients who received chemotherapy in our hospital from January 2018 to February 2019 were selected， they were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method， 21 cases in each group. The control group received routine care， and the observation group received whole-bundle nursing. The ability of using social support， cancer patient quality of life measurement scale (FACT-G) and prostate cancer specific quality of life score (PCS) were compared in both groups. Results There were no significant difference in the objective support utilization scores between the two groups (P>0.05); but the scores of subjective and social support utilization in the observation group were higher than those of the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of FACT-G and PCS after chemotherapy in the two groups were higher than those before chemotherapy， the scores of FACT-G and PCS in the observation group were higher than those in the control group， the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Whole-bundle nursing can improve the ability of using social support and quality of life in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer chemotherapy., http://www.100md.com(黎晓蓉 许丹 胡锦玲 张春芬)